| 29
(1) There shall be equality of opportunity for all
citizens in respect of employment or office in the service
of the Republic. Equality of opportunity in public employment.
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| 29
(2) No citizen shall, on grounds only of religion,
race, caste, sex or place of birth, be ineligible for, or
discriminated against in respect of, any employment or office
in the service of the Republic. |
| 29
(3a) Nothing in this article shall prevent the State
from- (a) making special provision in favour of any backward
section of citizens for the purpose of securing their adequate
representation in the service of the Republic ; |
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(3b) Giving effect to any law which makes provision
for reserving appointments relating to any religious or denominational
institution to persons of that religion or denomination ;
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(3c) Reserving for members of one sex any class of
employment or office on the ground that it is considered by
its nature to be unsuited to members of the opposite sex.
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| 30
No citizen shall, without the prior approval of the
President, accept any title, honour, award or decoration from
any foreign state. * Prohibition of foreign titles, etc. |
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| 31
To enjoy the protection of the law, and to be treated in accordance
with law, and only in accordance with law, is the inalienable
right of every citizen, wherever he may be, and of every other
person for the time being within Bangladesh, and in particular
no action detrimental to the life, liberty, body, reputation
or property of any person shall be taken except in accordance
with law. Right to protection of law |
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| 32
No person shall be deprived of life or personal liberty save
in accordance with law. Protection of right to life and personal
liberty. |
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| * Article
30 was substituted for the former article 30 by the Constitution
(Eighth Amendment) Act, 19ft(j (Act XXX of 1983), s. 5. |
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| 33
(1) No person who is arrested shall be detained in
custody without being informed, as soon as may be, of the
grounds for such arrest, nor shall he be denied the right
to consult and be defended by a iegal practitioner of his
choice. * Safeguards as to arrest and detention |
| 33
(2) Every person who is arrested and detained in
custody shall be produced before the nearest magistrate within
a period of twenty-four hours of such arrest, excluding the
time necessary for the journey from the place of arrest to
the court of the magistrate, and no such person shall be detained
in custody beyond the said period without the authority of
a magistrate. |
| 33
(3) Nothing in clauses (1) and (2) shall apply to
any person - (a) who for the time being is an enemy alien;
or (b) who is arrested or detained under any law providing
for preventive detention. |
| 33
(4) No law providing for preventive detention shall
authorise the detention of a person for a period exceeding
six months unless an Advisory Board consisting of three persons,
of whom two shall be persons who are, or have been, or are
qualified to be appointed as, Judges of the Supreme Court
and the other shall be a person who is a senior officer in
the service of the Republic, has, after affording him an opportunity
of being heard in person, reported before the expiration of
the said period of six months that there is, in its opinion,
sufficient cause for such detention. |
| 33
(5) When any person is detained in pursuance of an
order made under any law providing for preventive detention,'the
authority making the order shall, as soon as may be, communicate
to such person the grounds on which the order has been made,
and shall afford him the earliest opportunity of making a
representation against the order: Provided that the authority
making any such order may refuse to disclose facts which such
authority considers to be against the public interest to disclose. |
33
(6) Parliament may by law prescribe the procedure
to be followed by an Advisory Board in an inquiry under
clause (4). |
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* Article
33 was substituted for the former article 33 by the Constitution
{Second Amendment) Act,
1973 (Act XXI V of 1973), s. 3. |
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People's
Republic of Bangladesh, official web site :
http://www.bangladeshgov.org/pmo/constitution |
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