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CPJ sent the following open letter today to Prime Minister Khaleda Zia
protesting a series of attacks against journalists in Bangladesh

7 May 2003


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Her Excellency Khaleda Zia
Prime Minister, People's Republic of Bangladesh
Office of the Prime Minister, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Via facsimile: 88-02-811-3244

Your Excellency:

The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) is deeply concerned about several recent attacks against the press in Sitakunda, an industrial town in Chittagong District, in southeastern Bangladesh. We are particularly worried about the fate of journalist Mahmudul Haq, who was arrested on May 6, and journalist Atahar Siddik Khasru, who disappeared on April 30 after protesting the mistreatment of Haq.

On April 29, activists associated with your ruling Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) accompanied Sitakunda police in a raid on the home of Mahmudul Haq, a veteran journalist who is the editor and publisher of the local magazine Upanagar. Nurul Islam, general secretary of the Sitakunda branch of the BNP, had filed a case against Haq accusing the journalist of extortion. Haq, who was not at home at the time of the raid, has written critically about corruption committed by politicians and police in Sitakunda.

The next day, April 30, Atahar Siddik Khasru, president of the Sitakunda Press Club and local correspondent for the national daily Ittefaq, visited the editor's home. According to family members and colleagues who spoke to Khasru later that day, the journalist received a call on his mobile phone from Nurul Islam while at Haq's home. Khasru said Islam threatened to "teach him a lesson" if he continued to support Haq.

Several sources told CPJ that Islam warned Khasru, who had been kidnapped and tortured for his reporting in June 2001 during the rule of the Awami League party, which is now in the opposition, that, "You escaped last time during the Awami League period. This time we won't make that mistake."

That same evening, Khasru disappeared, and his family fears that he has been kidnapped for protesting the harassment of Mahmudul Haq. Khasru was last seen in the busy Dewanhut area of Chittagong, where a friend dropped him off at around 9:30 p.m.

On May 6, police in the capital, Dhaka, arrested Haq, who had gone there to seek pre-arrest bail and to meet with officials about Khasru's possible abduction. Police took Haq back to Chittagong this morning, and a magistrate ordered him to be held in police custody for three days pending an investigation into the extortion charges filed against him.

Also on May 6, Khasru's brother filed a case with Sitakunda police accusing Nurul Islam and his followers of kidnapping the journalist. This afternoon, May 7, Osman Ghani Mansur, the Chittagong bureau chief for Ittefaq and a relative of Khasru's, received a threatening call on his mobile phone. The caller, who refused to identify himself, told Mansur that if the family does not drop the case against Nurul Islam, they will find Khasru's dead body. Mansur immediately alerted local police, reporting that the call came shortly after 3 p.m. from a Dhaka-based phone.

Local journalists in Sitakunda have also received anonymous calls threatening them not to report on this case. In addition, on May 6, a group of men assaulted about 15 journalists in Sitakunda after they had delivered a petition to the town's chief administrative officer protesting Khasru's disappearance.

As a nonpartisan organization of journalists dedicated to defending our colleagues worldwide, CPJ is gravely disturbed by the persecution of the press in Sitakunda and throughout Chittagong District. Evidence that journalists may have been kidnapped, arrested, and threatened with death at the behest of powerful local officials is alarming and warrants an immediate investigation at the highest levels.

We urge Your Excellency to order a prompt and impartial inquiry into the disappearance of Atahar Siddik Khasru and the arrest of Mahmudul Haq. Because local officials have been accused of involvement in these incidents, we request that a team of investigators from outside Chittagong District conducts the probe.

CPJ greatly appreciates your government's efforts to prosecute the assailants of Tipu Sultan, a reporter who was nearly killed in January 2001 by supporters of an Awami League politician in Feni District. While attacks against journalists in Bangladesh are regularly committed with impunity, members of your administration have pledged to hold Sultan's assailants accountable for their crime. Last month, a court in Feni issued arrest warrants for 13 suspects, including Joynal Hazari, the Awami League politician who is believed to be responsible for the attack. As you are aware, Tipu Sultan received CPJ's International Press Freedom Award in November 2002 for his remarkable courage and dedication to independent reporting.

We respectfully ask Your Excellency to pledge publicly that your administration will do everything in its power to ensure that those who attempt to silence and intimidate the press will be brought to justice, regardless of their political affiliation. As the leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, Your Excellency must guarantee that the party does not tolerate abuses committed by its members.

We thank you for your attention to these urgent matters and await your response.

Sincerely,
Joel Simon
Acting Director

CC:
Altaf Hossain Chowdhury, Minister of Home Affairs
Tariqul Islam, Minister of Information
Syed Hasan Ahmad, Bangladeshi Ambassador to the United States
Mary Ann Peters, U.S. Ambassador to Bangladesh
Commonwealth Journalists Association
South Asian Journalists Association
American Society of Newspaper Editors
Amnesty International
Article 19
Canadian Journalists for Free Expression
Freedom House
Human Rights Watch
Index on Censorship
International Center for Journalists
International Federation of Journalists
International PEN
International Press Institute
Lorne W. Craner, United States Assistant Secretary for Democracy, Human
Rights, and Labor
The Newspaper Guild
The North American Broadcasters Association
Overseas Press Club
Reporters Sans Frontières
Sergio Vieira de Mello, United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
The Society of Professional Journalists
World Association of Newspapers
World Press Freedom Committee

==
Committee to Protect Journalists
330 Seventh Avenue -- 12th floor
New York, NY 10001
phone: 212-465-1004, fax: 212-465-9568
e-mail: info@cpj.org
http://www.cpj.org

 

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Photo : Altaf Hossain/ Drik